かつて、二宮金次郎(尊徳)の像が、全国の小学校に広く設置されていたのは、勤勉・倹約の道徳教育のシンボルとされていたためです。
最近は、ほとんど見かけなくなりましたが、たまたま通りかかった小学校のエントランスに、二宮金次郎の像が設置されていました。でもその像は、私の記憶とは異なり、少し様子がおかしいのです。近寄って見ると、左手がありません。また、ひざから下が土台のように太いのです。像の横に設置された碑文を読んで、事情が分かりました。
1945年4月24日に爆撃機(B-29 101機)の空爆により校舎が全壊し、三名の先生が犠牲になり、像も破壊され、本を持つ手が本とともに砕け散り、膝の部分から本体が折れました。
爆撃の恐ろしさを後世に伝え、二度と戦争を繰り返さないよう願いを込め、像は復元されました。(復元有志の会代表 豊泉喜一)
子供たちへの被害は碑文に記載されていませんが、調べたところ、当日は空襲警報が発令され、子供たちは自宅へ帰されていたので、校内で亡くなった子供はいなかったものの、帰宅後亡くなった子供は複数いました。
In the past, statues of Ninomiya Kinjiro were widely installed in elementary schools across the country because they were regarded as symbols of moral education emphasizing diligence and thrift.
Although they’re rarely seen these days, I happened to pass by the entrance of the elementary school where a statue of Ninomiya Kinjiro was on display. But that statue looks a bit off - differing from how I remember it. When I looked closer, I saw that his left hand was missing. Also, the part of the leg below the knee is thick, like a base. I read the inscription next to the statue and understood what had happened.
On April 24, 1945, the school building was completely destroyed by an air raid carried out by bombers(Mission 96: 101 B-29); three teachers lost their lives, the statue was destroyed, the hand holding the book was shattered along with the book, and the body of the statue snapped at the knees.
The statue was restored to convey the horrors of the bombing to future generations and to express the hope that war will never happen again. (Toyoizumi Kiichi, Rep. of the Volunteer Restoration Grp.)
Although the inscription did not mention the children’s casualties, my investigation revealed that an air raid warning had been issued that day and the children had been sent home. But although no children died at school, several died after returning home.
写真中央が国民学校
the center of the photo is the National People's School.
source: NPO法人立川教育振興会

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